Energy required to move a body of mass m f

Your Ultimate Guide to JEE & NEET Question Solutions

Energy required to move a body of mass $m$ from an orbit of radius $2R$ to $3R$ is

A

$\frac{G M m}{12 R^{2}}$

B

$\frac{G M m}{3 R^{2}}$

C

$\frac{ GMm }{8 R }$

D

$\frac{ GMm }{6 R }$

Energy required to move a body of mass $m$ from an orbit of radius $2R$ to $3R$ is

Change in potential energy in displacing a body from ${r_1}$ to ${r_2}$ is given by

$\Delta U = GMm\,\left[ {\frac{1}{{{r_1}}} - \frac{1}{{{r_2}}}} \right] = GMm\,\left( {\frac{1}{{2R}} - \frac{1}{{3R}}} \right) = \frac{{GMm}}{{6R}}$