A free body of mass 8 kg is travelling at

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A free body of mass $8\, kg$ is travelling at $2\, meter$ per second in a straight line. At a certain instant, the body splits into two equal parts due to internal explosion which releases $16 \,joules$ of energy. Neither part leaves the original line of motion finally

A

Both parts continue to move in the same direction as that of the original body

B

One part comes to rest and the other moves in the same direction as that of the original body

C

One part comes to rest and the other moves in the direction opposite to that of the original body

D

One part moves in the same direction and the other in the direction opposite to that of the original body

A free body of mass $8\, kg$ is travelling at $2\, meter$ per second in a straight line. At a certain instant, the body splits into two equal parts due to internal explosion which releases $16 \,joules$ of energy. Neither part leaves the original line of motion finally

As the body splits into two equal parts due to internal explosion therefore momentum of system remains conserved i.e. $8 \times 2 = 4{v_1} + 4{v_2}$

$⇒$${v_1} + {v_2} = 4$…(i)
By the law of conservation of energy
Initial kinetic energy + Energy released due to explosion
= Final kinetic energy of the system
$⇒$$\frac{1}{2} \times 8 \times {(2)^2} + 16 = \frac{1}{2}4v_1^2 + \frac{1}{2}4v_2^2$
$⇒$  $v_1^2 + v_2^2 = 16$ …(ii)
By solving eq. $(i)$ and $(ii) $ we get ${v_1} = 4$ and ${v_2} = 0$
i.e. one part comes to rest and other moves in the same direction as that of original body.