A block rests on a rough inclined plane ma

Your Ultimate Guide to JEE & NEET Question Solutions

A block rests on a rough inclined plane making an angle of ${30^o}$ with the horizontal. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the plane is $0.8$. If the frictional force on the block is $10 \,N$, the mass of the block (in kg) is (take $g = 10\,\,m/{s^2})$

A

$2$

B

$4$

C

$1.6$

D

$2.5$

A block rests on a rough inclined plane making an angle of ${30^o}$ with the horizontal. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the plane is $0.8$. If the frictional force on the block is $10 \,N$, the mass of the block (in kg) is (take $g = 10\,\,m/{s^2})$

Angle of repose $\alpha = {\tan ^{ - 1}}(\mu ) = {\tan ^{ - 1}}(0.8) = 38.6^\circ $

Angle of inclined plane is given $\theta = 30^\circ $.

It means block is at rest therefore,
Static friction $=$ component of weight in downward direction $ = mg\sin \theta = 10\;N$

$\therefore m = \frac{{10}}{{9 \times \sin 30^\circ }} = 2\;kg$